Lithapo tsa alloy tsa fecral bakeng sa lithapo tsa terata hangata li entsoe ka tšepe ea khabone e se nang alloy e nang le khabone ea 0.4 ho isa ho 0.95%. Matla a phahameng haholo a lithapo a etsa hore lithapo li khone ho tšehetsa matla a maholo a tsitsipano le ho matha holim'a mangata a nang le li-diameter tse nyenyane haholo.

Ho seo ho thoeng ke li-cross lay strands, lithapo tsa lihlopha tse fapaneng li tšela tse ling. Likhoeleng tse sebelisoang haholo tse tšoanang, bolelele ba likarolo tsohle tsa terata boa lekana 'me likhoele tsa mekhahlelo efe kapa efe e 'meli e holimo lia bapa, e leng se bakang khokahanyo ea mola. Mohala oa lera le ka ntle o tšehetsoa ke lithapo tse peli tsa lera le ka hare. Lithapo tsena ke baahisani ka bolelele bohle ba khoele. Likhoele tse tšoanang li etsoa ts'ebetsong e le 'ngoe. Mamello ea lithapo tsa terata tse nang le mofuta ona oa likhoele li lula li le kholo ho feta tse (tse sebelisoang ka seoelo) tse nang le likhoele tsa sefapano. Likhoele tse tšoanang tse nang le terata tse peli li na le Filler ea kaho, Seale kapa Warrington.

Ha e le hantle, lithapo tse pota-potileng ke likhoele tse chitja kaha li na le lithapo tse kopaneng tsa mehala tse kenngoeng ka mokhoa o tsoileng matsoho holim'a setsi moo bonyane lera le le leng la lithapo le kenngoeng ka lehlakoreng le fapaneng le le ka ntle. Liropo tsa spiral li ka lekanngoa ka tsela e etsang hore li se ke tsa potoloha ho bolelang hore tlas'a tsitsipano torque ea thapo e batla e le zero. Thapo e bilikaneng e bulehileng e na le mehala e chitja feela. Khoele e notletsoeng ka halofo le khoele e notletsoeng ka botlalo e lula e na le setsi se entsoeng ka lithapo tse chitja. Lithapo tsa khoele tse notletsoeng li na le lera le le leng kapa ho feta la lithapo tsa profil. Li na le molemo oa hore kaho ea tsona e thibela ho kenella ha litšila le metsi ho isa tekanyong e kholo mme e boetse e li sireletsa ho lahleheloa ke mafura. Ho phaella moo, ba na le molemo o mong hape oa bohlokoa haholo kaha lipheletsong tsa terata e ka ntle e robehileng li ke ke tsa tloha thapo haeba e na le litekanyo tse loketseng.
terata e koetsoeng e entsoe ka lithapo tse 'maloa tse nyenyane tse phuthetsoeng kapa tse phuthetsoeng hammoho ho etsa khondatara e kholoanyane. terata e khoahlapisitsoeng e tenyetseha ho feta terata e tiileng ea sebaka se tšoanang le sa cross-sectional. terata Stranded e sebelisoa ha khanyetso e phahameng ea mokhathala oa tšepe e hlokahalang. Maemo a joalo a kenyelletsa likhokahano lipakeng tsa mapolanka a potoloho ka lisebelisoa tse ngata tse hatisitsoeng-potoloho, moo ho tiea ha terata e tiileng ho neng ho tla hlahisa khatello e matla haholo ka lebaka la ho sisinyeha nakong ea kopano kapa ho sebeletsa; Lithapo tsa mohala tsa AC bakeng sa lisebelisoa; seletsa sa mminothapos; mouse ea k'homphieuthathapos; lithapo tsa ho tjheseletsa electrode; laola likhoele tse kopanyang likarolo tsa mochini o tsamaeang; lithapo tsa mochini oa merafo; lithapo tsa mochine o tsamaisang; le tse ling tse ngata.