Tumellano ena e fihletsoe ka nako ea kopano ea lilekane tsa United States le European Union ho la Roma, 'me e tla boloka mehato e meng ea ts'ireletso ea khoebo ho hlompha mekhatlo ea basebetsi ba tšepe e tšehetsang Mopresidente Biden.
WASHINGTON - Tsamaiso ea Biden e phatlalalitse ka Moqebelo hore e fihletse tumellano ea ho fokotsa litefiso tsa tšepe ea Europe le aluminium. Ba boholong ba boletse hore tumellano e tla fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa thepa e kang likoloi le mechine ea ho hlatsoa, ​​​​ho fokotsa ho tsoa ha carbon, le ho thusa Ho Khothaletsa ts'ebetso ea ketane ea phepelo. hape.
Tumellano e fihletsoe ketsahalong ea kopano lipakeng tsa Mopresidente Biden le baetapele ba bang ba lefats'e kopanong ea G20 e neng e tšoaretsoe Roma. E ikemiselitse ho kokobetsa likhohlano tsa khoebo tse tšelang Atlantic, tse thehiloeng ke Mopresidente oa mehleng Donald Trump (Donald J. Trump) li lebisitse ho putlama, tsamaiso ea Trump qalong e ile ea beha litefiso. Monghali Biden o hlakisitse hore o batla ho lokisa likamano le European Union, empa tumellano e boetse e bonahala e entsoe ka hloko ho qoba ho arola mekhatlo ea basebetsi ea US le bahlahisi ba tšehetsang Monghali Biden.
E tlohetse mehato e meng ea ts'ireletso bakeng sa indasteri ea tšepe le aluminium ea Amerika, 'me e fetotse litefiso tsa hajoale tsa 25% tsa tšepe ea Europe le litefiso tsa 10% tsa aluminium ho tse bitsoang li-tariff quotas. Tokisetso ena e ka fihlela maemo a holimo a litefiso tsa thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha. Litefiso tse phahameng.
Tumellano e tla felisa litefiso tsa boiphetetso tsa EU ho lihlahisoa tsa Amerika ho kenyelletsa lero la lamunu, bourbon le lithuthuthu. Hape e tla qoba ho beha litefiso tse eketsehileng lihlahisoa tsa US tse reretsoeng ho qala ka la 1 Tšitoe.
Mongoli oa Khoebo Gina Raimondo (Gina Raimondo) o itse: "Re lebeletse ka botlalo hore ha re ntse re eketsa litefiso ka 25% le ho eketsa molumo, tumellano ena e tla fokotsa moroalo oa thekiso ea thepa le ho fokotsa ho eketseha ha litšenyehelo."
Puisanong le baqolotsi ba litaba, Mme Raimundo o boletse hore ts'ebetso ena e thusa United States le European Union ho theha moralo oa ho nahana ka matla a carbon ha ho etsoa tšepe le aluminium, e ka ba nolofalletsang ho etsa lihlahisoa tse hloekileng ho feta European Union. E entsoe chaena.
"Ho haella ha China litekanyetso tsa tikoloho ke karolo ea lebaka la ho fokotsa litšenyehelo, empa hape ke sesosa se seholo sa phetoho ea maemo a leholimo," Mofumahali Raimundo o itse.
Kamora hore tsamaiso ea Trump e etse qeto ea hore litšepe tsa kantle ho naha ke tšokelo ea ts'ireletso ea naha, e ile ea beha litefiso ho linaha tse ngata, ho kenyeletsoa le linaha tsa EU.
Monghali Biden o ile a ikana hore o tla sebetsa haufi-ufi le Europe. O hlalositse Europe e le molekane oa ho sebetsana le phetoho ea maemo a leholimo le ho qothisana lehlokoa le moruo oa bolaoli joalo ka China. Empa o bile tlas'a khatello ea baetsi ba tšepe ea Amerika le mekhatlo ea basebetsi ho mo kopa hore a se ke a tlosa ka ho feletseng litšitiso tsa khoebo, e leng se thusang ho sireletsa liindasteri tsa malapeng ho tloha ho setseng ha tšepe e tsoang linaheng tse ling.
Ts'ebetso ena e tšoaea mohato oa ho qetela oa tsamaiso ea Biden ho phahamisa ntoa ea khoebo ea transatlantic ea Trump. Ka Phuptjane, liofisiri tsa US le tsa Europe li phatlalalitse pheletso ea phehisano ea lilemo tse 17 mabapi le lithuso lipakeng tsa Airbus le Boeing. Bofelong ba Loetse, United States le Europe li phatlalalitse ho theha selekane se secha sa khoebo le thekenoloji 'me tsa fihlela tumellano mabapi le lekhetho le tlase la lefats'e qalong ea khoeli ena.
Ho ea ka batho ba tsebang taba ena, tlas'a maemo a macha, EU e tla lumelloa ho romela lithane tse limilione tse 3,3 tsa tšepe United States ntle le lekhetho selemo le selemo, 'me chelete leha e le efe e fetang chelete ena e tla lefisoa 25%. Lihlahisoa tse lokolotsoeng ho tsoa litefisong selemong sena le tsona li tla lokolloa ka nakoana.
Tumellano e tla thibela hape lihlahisoa tse phethetsoeng Europe empa li sebelise tšepe e tsoang Chaena, Russia, Korea Boroa le linaheng tse ling. Ho tšoaneleha bakeng sa kalafo e sa lefelloeng, lihlahisoa tsa tšepe li tlameha ho etsoa ka botlalo European Union.
Jack Sullivan, moeletsi oa ts'ireletso ea naha ea mopresidente, o itse tumellano e felisitse "e 'ngoe ea likhothatso tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa linaha tse peli likamanong tsa US-EU."
Mekhatlo ea tšepe United States e rorisitse tumellano, e re tumellano e tla fokotsa thepa ea Europe ho ea maemong a tlase a nalane. United States e ile ea kenya lithane tse limilione tse 4.8 tsa tšepe ea Europe ka 2018, e theohetseng ho lithane tse limilione tse 3.9 ka 2019 le lithane tse limilione tse 2.5 ka 2020.
Polelong ea hae, Thomas M. Conway, Mopresidente oa United Steelworkers International, o ile a bolela hore tokisetso ena e tla “netefatsa hore liindasteri tsa lehae United States li lula li hlōlisana ’me li ka finyella litlhoko tsa rōna tsa tšireletso le tsa meralo ea motheo.
Mark Duffy, molaoli ea ka sehloohong oa American Primary Aluminium Association, o boletse hore khoebo e tla "boloka katleho ea litefiso tsa Monghali Trump" 'me "ka nako e ts'oanang re lumelle ho ts'ehetsa matsete a tsoelang pele indastering ea mantlha ea aluminium ea US le ho theha mesebetsi e meng e mengata. ho Alcoa.” ”
O itse tokisetso ena e tla tšehetsa indasteri ea aluminium ea Amerika ka ho thibela thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha ntle le lekhetho maemong a tlase a nalane.
Linaha tse ling li ntse li hloka ho lefa litefiso tsa US kapa quotas, ho kenyeletsoa United Kingdom, Japan le Korea Boroa. Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Khoebo, o hanyetsanang le litefiso tsa tšepe, o itse selekane ha sea lekana.
Myron Brilliant, motlatsi oa motlatsi oa mopresidente oa Lekhotla la Khoebo la U.S., o itse tumellano eo e tla "nehelana ka liphallelo ho bahlahisi ba US ba nang le bothata ba ho phahama ha litheko tsa tšepe le khaello, empa ho hlokahala mehato e meng."
"United States e lokela ho lahla liqoso tse se nang motheo tsa hore litšepe tse tsoang Brithani, Japane, Korea Boroa le lilekane tse ling tse haufi li beha tšokelo ho ts'ireletso ea naha ea rona-le ho fokotsa litefiso le li-quotas ka nako e le 'ngoe," o boletse joalo.