Terata ea khanyetso ke thepa ea bohlokoa bakeng sa ho futhumatsa ka motlakase, tlhahiso ea khanyetso, le taolo ea ho nepahala ha elektroniki.
Bareki le baenjiniere ba bangata ba lefats'e ka bophara ba ferekanngoa ke lithapo tse fapaneng tsa alloy tse hanyetsanang tse 'marakeng.
Ha e le hantle, lithapo tsohle tsa ho hanyetsa indasteri li arotsoe ka mekhahlelo e 'meli feela ea mantlha.
Ho utloisisa mefuta ena e 'meli ho u thusa ho khetha kapele terata e nepahetseng ea ho hanyetsa bakeng sa merero ea hau le ho qoba khetho e fosahetseng ea thepa.
1. Kakaretso ea Motheo: Mekhahlelo ea Lithapo tse Peli tsa Khahlano le Metsotso e Meholo
1.1 Maemo a Tlhophiso
Terata ea khanyetso e arotsoe ho latela mosebetsi oa mantlha le ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso.
Mofuta o mong ke oatšebeliso ea ho futhumatsa mocheso o phahameng, e 'ngoe bakeng satšebeliso ea tekanyo ea motlakase ka nepo.
1.2 Tlhaloso e Bonolo ea Motheo
Terata e hanyetsang mocheso e shebana le ho hanyetsa mocheso o phahameng le bokgoni ba ho futhumatsa.
Terata ea ho hanyetsa ea mofuta o nepahetseng e shebana le boleng ba ho hanyetsa bo tsitsitseng le ho sisinyeha ha mocheso o tlase.
2. Mofuta oa 1: Terata ea ho Hanela Mofuta oa ho Futhumatsa
2.1 Lisebelisoa tse ka Sehloohong tsa Alloy
Mofuta ona o kenyeletsa haholo terata ea alloy ea FeCrAlTerata ea motsoako oa fecral |le terata ea alloy ea nichromeTerata ea motsoako oa Nichrome |.
Ka bobeli ke li-alloy tsa khale tse hanyetsanang haholo tse etselitsoeng mosebetsi o tsoelang pele oa ho futhumatsa motlakase.
2.2 Likarolo tsa Bohlokoa tsa Tshebetso
E ka mamella tikoloho ea mosebetsi ea mocheso o phahameng oa nako e telele butle-butle.
E na le khanyetso e matla ea oxidation mochesong o phahameng le bokhoni ba ho thibela botsofali.
Ho ductility e ntle, ho sotha habonolo, ho kobeha le ho sebetsa ka har'a likhoele tsa ho futhumatsa.
E beha pele tlhahiso ea motlakase oa ho futhumatsa le bophelo bo bolelele ba tšebeletso bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa indasteri.
2.3 Maemo a Tloaelehileng a Tšebeliso
E sebelisoa haholo liontong tsa indasteri, liontong tsa motlakase, le lisebelisoa tsa ho futhumatsa tsa ntlo.
E loketse lisebelisoa tsa ho omisa, liphaephe tsa ho futhumatsa, le lisebelisoa tsohle tsa ho futhumatsa tse nang le matla a maholo.
3. Mofuta oa 2: Terata ea ho Hanela Mofuta o Nepahetseng
3.1 Lisebelisoa tse ka Sehloohong tsa Alloy
Mofuta ona o kenyeletsa haholo terata ea constantan le terata ea Karma bakeng sa maemo a nepahetseng.
Li-alloy tsena tsa profeshenale li etselitsoe ho lekanya khanyetso le ho lekanya matšoao.
3.2 Likarolo tsa Bohlokoa tsa Tshebetso
Coefficient ea khanyetso ea mocheso o tlase haholo, hoo e batlang e se phetoho ea khanyetso.
Matla a motlakase a mocheso o tlase haholo, a fokotsang liphoso tsa tekanyo ka katleho.
Ha e shebane le ho hanyetsa mocheso o phahameng, e shebana le botsitso ba motlakase.
E boloka data e nepahetseng e tsitsitseng tlasa maemo a fapaneng a mocheso o potolohileng.
3.3 Maemo a Tloaelehileng a Tšebeliso
E sebelisoa bakeng sa li-resistor tse nepahetseng, li-strain gauge, li-sensor le lisebelisoa tsa ho lekanya.
E loketse lisebelisoa tsa tlhahlobo ea laboratori le likarolo tsa taolo ea ho nepahala ha potoloho ea elektroniki.
4. Mefuta e 'Meli ea Tafole ea Papiso ea Lithapo tsa Khanyetso
Tafole e hlakileng e ka tlase e bonts'a liphapang tsa mantlha bakeng sa khetho ea hau e potlakileng:
| Ntho ea Papiso | Terata ea Khanyetso ea Mofuta oa ho Futhumatsa | Terata ea Khanyetso ea Mofuta o Sebetsang ka ho Sebetsa |
| Li-alloy tse ka Sehloohong | FeCrAl, Nichrome | Constantan, Karma |
| Melemo ea Bohlokoa | Ho hanyetsa mocheso o phahameng, bophelo bo bolelele ba ho futhumatsa | Khanyetso e tsitsitseng, ho thella ha mocheso o tlase |
| Mocheso o Moholo oa ho Sebetsa | 1100°C - 1400°C | Ka tlase ho 450°C |
| Morero oa Motheo | Ho futhumatsa mocheso le lisebelisoa tsa mocheso | Ho hanyetsa ka nepo le ho lekanya lets'oao |
5. Mokhoa oa ho Khetha Pakeng tsa Mefuta e 'Meli ea Lithapo tsa Khanyetso
5.1 Khetha Mofuta oa ho Futhumatsa Haeba
Morero oa hau o hloka ho futhumatsa mocheso o phahameng le tlhahiso ea mocheso e tsoelang pele.
U beha pele ho tšoarella, ts'ebetso ea litšenyehelo le phello ea ho futhumatsa indasteri.
5.2 Khetha Mofuta o Nepahetseng Haeba
Lihlahisoa tsa hau li hloka boleng bo nepahetseng ba khanyetso le ho nepahala ha tekanyo e phahameng.
O hloka ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng ea motlakase bakeng sa li-sensor le lisebelisoa tse nepahetseng.
6. Mefuta ea Rona e 'Meli ea Phepelo ea Terata ea Khahlano ea Boleng bo Holimo
6.1 Lihlahisoa tse Felletseng tsa Tlhaloso e Felletseng
Re fana ka lithapo tsa ho hanyetsa tsa mofuta oa ho futhumatsa le tsa mofuta oa ho nepahala ka boholo bo felletseng.
Mekhahlelo ea alloy, bophara ba terata le mekhoa ea ho phekola bokaholimo li ka fihlela litlhoko tsa hau ka botlalo.
6.2 Litharollo tsa Litsebi tse Ikhethileng
Re fana ka litšebeletso tsa bophara ba terata, mamello le bolelele ba ho seha tse ikhethileng.
Tšehetsa liteko tsa sampole tsa sehlopha se senyenyane le liodara tsa tlhahiso ea bongata bo boholo.
6.3 Taolo e Tiileng ea Boleng e Tšepahalang
Terata e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea khanyetso e lekoa bakeng sa botsitso ba khanyetso le botsitso ba ts'ebetso.
Lihlahisoa tsohle li latela maemo a indasteri a machaba a ASTM le EN.
Ho na le mefuta e 'meli feela ea terata ea khanyetso: mofuta oa ho futhumatsa le mofuta oa ho nepahala.
Mofuta o mong le o mong o na le melemo e ikhethang ea ts'ebetso le litaelo tse tsitsitseng tsa ts'ebeliso.
Ikopanye le sehlopha sa ronaIkopanye le Rona - TANKII ALLOY(XUZHOU) CO., LTDkajeno ho fumana terata e hanyetsang e loketseng litlhoko tsa projeke ea hau.
7. Qetello
Nako ea poso: Mots'eanong-15-2026
